refactor: 更改成使用學校開放的csv檔對應通識分類
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@ -35,11 +35,14 @@
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- [x] 把版排好(選課框框改成可下拉(才可以同時看到課表))
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# 課程爬蟲使用說明
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安裝所需套件
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```
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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```
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登入教務系統取得個人登入cookie,貼到`getData.py` line 11即可執行。
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過程中取得所有課程相關html資料,整理過後輸出`output.json`
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131
getData.py
131
getData.py
@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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import requests
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import json
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import os
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import csv
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from bs4 import BeautifulSoup as bs
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@ -11,8 +12,31 @@ header = {
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mainURL = "https://ccweb.ncnu.edu.tw/student/"
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courses = []
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generalCourse = []
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def getGeneralCourseData(year):
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'''
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透過年份取得 通識課程分類的csv檔
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供後續課程對應。
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先儲存到 generalCourse list,後續再用 courseID 對應通識分類
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'''
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# 教務系統有開放 年度的query
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# 但實際操作後似乎僅開放當前學年度
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response = requests.get(mainURL+"aspmaker_student_common_rank_courses_viewlist.php?x_studentid=0&z_studentid=LIKE&x_year={}&z_year=%3D&cmd=search&export=csv".format(year), headers=header)
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data = response.text
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courses = data.split('\r\n')[1:-1]
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for course in courses:
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course = course.split(',')
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generalCourse.append(course)
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def curlDepartmentCourseTable(year):
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'''
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先取得各科系的開課表格連結
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再將連結丟給 extractDepartmentCourseTable() 取得課程資訊
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'''
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print("取得所有課程資料:")
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response = requests.get(mainURL+"aspmaker_course_opened_semester_stat_viewlist.php?x_year={}&recperpage=ALL".format(year), headers=header)
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@ -28,18 +52,13 @@ def curlDepartmentCourseTable(year):
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count += 1
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extractDepartmentCourseTable(name, link) # 透過連結 開始擷取 各科系課程
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# def curlGeneralCoursePage():
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# print("取得通識課資料:")
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# progress = tqdm(total=generalFinalPage)
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# for page in range(1, generalFinalPage+1):
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# url = 'https://ccweb.ncnu.edu.tw/student/aspmaker_student_common_rank_courses_viewlist.php?pageno={}'.format(page)
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# response = requests.get(url, headers=header)
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# data = response.text
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# with open('general/{}.html'.format(page), 'w') as fp:
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# fp.write(data)
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# progress.update(1)
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def extractDepartmentCourseTable(departmentName, link):
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'''
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透過各科系連結取得課程資訊
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若為通識類別還要跟csv檔資料做對應,取得正確通識類別
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對應後存取到 output.json
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'''
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response = requests.get(link, headers=header)
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data = response.text
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root = bs(data, "html.parser")
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@ -60,80 +79,34 @@ def extractDepartmentCourseTable(departmentName, link):
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courseObj['teacher'] = tds[8].find('span').string
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courseObj['place'] = tds[9].find('span').string
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courseObj['time'] = tds[11].find('span').string
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if courseObj['department']=="99, 通識" :
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flag = False
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for row in generalCourse:
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if row[2] == '"{}"'.format(courseObj['number']):
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courseObj['department'] = row[0].replace('"', '')
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generalCourse.remove(row)
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flag = True
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break
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if not flag:
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print(" - 找不到對應的通識類別: {} ( {} )".format(courseObj['name'], courseObj['number']))
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courses.append(courseObj)
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with open('output.json', 'w') as fp:
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json.dump(courses, fp)
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# print("解析所有課程html:")
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# progress = tqdm(total=allFinalPage)
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# for pageNumber in range(1, allFinalPage+1):
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# html = ""
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# with open('all/{}.html'.format(pageNumber), 'r') as fp:
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# html = fp.read()
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# root = bs(html, "html.parser")
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# courses = root.find_all('tr')
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# courses = courses[1:]
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# for course in courses:
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# courseObj = {}
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# tds = course.find_all('td')
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# tds = tds[1:]
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# courseObj['year'] = tds[0].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['number'] = tds[1].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['name'] = tds[3].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['class'] = tds[2].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['department'] = tds[4].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['graduated'] = tds[5].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['grade'] = tds[6].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['teacher'] = tds[7].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['place'] = tds[8].text.replace('\n', '')
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# courseObj['time'] = tds[10].text.replace('\n', '')
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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year = input("年份: ")
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# courseObjList[
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# tds[1].text.replace('\n', '')
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# +
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# tds[2].text.replace('\n', '')
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# ] = courseObj
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# progress.update(1)
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getGeneralCourseData(year)
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curlDepartmentCourseTable(year)
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# def extractGeneralCourse():
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# print("解析通識課html:")
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# progress = tqdm(total=generalFinalPage)
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# for pageNumber in range(1, generalFinalPage+1):
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# html = ""
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# with open('general/{}.html'.format(pageNumber), 'r') as fp:
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# html = fp.read()
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# root = bs(html, "html.parser")
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# courses = root.find_all('tr')
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# courses = courses[1:]
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# for course in courses:
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# courseObj = {}
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# tds = course.find_all('td')
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# number = tds[3].text.replace('\n', '')
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# classNum = tds[4].text.replace('\n','')
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# major = tds[1].text.replace('\n', '')
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# name = tds[6].text.replace('\n', '')
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# old = courseObjList[number+classNum]['department']
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# if old != "90, 體育室":
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# courseObjList[number+classNum]['department'] = major
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# progress.update(1)
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print("\n\n=====================")
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print("未列入追蹤的通識課程")
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print("=====================\n")
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year = input("年份: ")
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curlDepartmentCourseTable(year)
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# extractAllCourse()
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# curlGeneralCoursePage()
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# extractGeneralCourse()
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# out = []
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# count = 0
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# for item in courseObjList:
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# count = count+1
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# out.append(courseObjList[item])
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# with open('output.json', 'w') as fp:
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# fp.write(json.dumps(out, ensure_ascii=False))
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# print(count)
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for notIn in generalCourse:
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if "體育:" not in notIn[5]:
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print(" - 未列入追蹤的新通識課程: {}".format(notIn))
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